Risk Assessment Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Hazard Assessment Plan - Essay Example This paper builds up a hazard evaluation plan for three assignments that identify with unsafe materials the board. Hazard evaluation is the second period of the hazard the executives procedure; different stages are chance distinguishing proof, the board of hazard, and hazard revealing and observing stages (Scholz and Gray, 2000, p. 285). Hazard evaluation includes a technique for looking in danger perils with a thought process of abstaining from, decreasing or better overseeing them to reduce their effect. Hazard evaluation is characterized as a straightforward cautious assessment of what in the work environment or home condition could make hurt individuals (Martin, 2006, p. 7). Risky circumstances are ever present with us, from the work place, our homes and in any event, when making a trip conceivable from work environment to home. As a general rule each circumstance we are in is an unsafe one, as for instance fuelling a vehicle presents a danger of blast or inebriation by the gas exhaust. A basic planting errand like garden cutting presents a danger of being hit by flying articles from the grass trimmer causing antagonistic wellbeing conditions. The nearness of unsafe circumstances in regular day to day existence inspires the need of a hazard appraisal plan. This paper builds up a hazard appraisal plan on three errands which are; fuelling a vehicle, painting the house, and nursery garden cutting. Taking everything into account chance appraisal targets recognizing the potential risks, their results and the impacts they can have on a person’s wellbeing incase they happen. This paper has summed up the sorts of risk that can happen in three distinct undertakings that is fuelling a vehicle, painting a house and grass cutting. Marrero, T. L. (2007). An intergrative way to deal with consider and advance regular dangers versatile capacity: A contextual investigation of two flood-inclined networks in Puerto Rico. The Geographic Journal, 176,

Dividend announcements and share prices Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Profit declarations and offer costs - Essay Example The term flagging is usually utilized in financial examinations. It alludes to the possibility that one gathering (named the operator) passes on some significant data about itself to another gathering (the head). (Signaling, 2006) Also, flagging depends on the standards of awry data. This says, In some financial exchanges, disparities in access to data upset the ordinary market for the trading of products and enterprises. (Signaling, 2006) In such a circumstance the flagging theory says that, two gatherings could get around the issue of hilter kilter data by having one gathering impart a sign that would uncover some bit of significant data to the next gathering. As referenced, profit declarations are one route by which data is passed on to financial specialists just as to the market. The data substance of profit declarations has for quite some time been investigated by different specialists and examiners. In addition, different investigations have been led to decide how profit declarations influence the cost of the portions of the organization in the market. Various hypotheses have been made to clarify how certain elements influence the data substance of profit declarations and how impact that such data may have on the stock costs. The subject of the data substance of profit declarations warrants look into for it influences a few gatherings. For one, speculators and investors are legitimately affected by the stock costs of offers. Additionally, past research has recommended that when profit declarations are made, unusual returns are seen particularly during the period encompassing the declaration. (Starks, 2004) In this paper, one zone of profit declarations will be investigated. Specific spotlight will be given on the size impact or the impact of the size of the firm on the strange returns that are seen when profit declarations are made. This examination will focus on the size impact as made obvious in the Australian financial exchange. By directing such investigation, this exploration will have the option to address the accompanying examination question: What is the impact of profit declarations on resource costs Hypothetical Framework This exploration will follow the technique used by Mozes and Rapaccioli (1995). Their investigation planned to decide the job of profits in clarifying the size impact. By and large, the company's security cost increments around its declaration of an expansion in profits or an uncommon profit. Additionally, past looks into have indicated that the opposite moreover holds. This implies a company's security costs tens to diminish when a declaration of a lessening in profits or a ceased profit is made. Likewise, past examinations have demonstrated that responses to profit changes are more prominent for little firms than for huge firms. Utilizing exact examination, the investigation of Mozes and Rapaccioli (1995) planned to explore the degree to which profit declarations influence the connection between firm size and the measure of data gave by income declarations. However, since this exploration doesn't fret about profit report

Marriage Equality Essay

Marriage Equality Essay Marriage Equality Essay Marriage Equality Request Questions What is Marriage Equality? Where in Australia has a marriage equity bill at any point been passed and what were the impacts? What are the outcomes and aftereffects of same-sex marriage in different nations around the globe? Question 1: What is Marriage Equality? The Australian Constitution expresses that Marriage Equality is the acknowledgment, execution as well as acknowledgment of an equivalent sex marriage. Question 2: Where in Australia has a marriage fairness bill at any point been passed and what were the impacts? The Marriage Equality Act has just been legitimized in the ACT in 2013 yet was not successful for long as not long after it was worked it was struck somewhere near the High Court of Australia. Being introduced in the Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly on the 19 September 2013, it was then spent 33 days after the fact. It came into procedure on 7 November 2013, in spite of the fact that it didn't allow same-sex wedding services to happen until 7 December. Alan Wright and Joel Player were the primary same-sex couple to be hitched on Australian soil in Canberra. The Act was successful for five days under the watchful eye of the High Court of Australia had struck it down. The recently marry couples were not, at this point perceived by the Australian Government as wedded. The Act had lost its impact leaving roughly 20 same-sex couples un-wedded. Question 3: What are the outcomes or aftereffects of an equivalent sex relationship in different nations around the globe? Around the globe there are numerous nations that discover homosexuality socially un-worthy. Over the world in excess of 70 nations, for example, Russia, you can be detained and fined up to $30,000 for â€Å"gay propaganda†, for example, advising gay adolescents to kissing in broad daylight. Homosexuality can be deserving of death in different nations including Mauritania, Sudan, Nigeria and Somalia. American understudy, Matthew Shepard, was pounded the life out of by men for being gay. Learning at the University of Wyoming, on October the seventh, 1998, Matthew was stole and driven east of Laramie, Wyoming. There he was attached to a fence and beaten by the handle of a gun, causing serious head wounds. Shepard was then surrendered attached over to bite the dust. At first idea to be a scarecrow, a bicyclist rode by 18 hours after the fact finding the multi year old about dead. The loathe wrongdoing pulled in the media’s consideration and Matt's story was before long spre ad far and wide. It contacted numerous spirits including NBA player, Jason Collins. Straightforwardly gay, Collins wore the number 98 on his pullover during the 2012-2013 season with the Boston Celtics and the Washington Wizards, perceiving Shepard's time of death. In spite of the fact that the two assailants had perpetrated an abhor wrongdoing, they were not charged for it on the grounds that there was no such Criminal resolution accommodated such a charge in Wyoming at that point. Matthew's demise saved solicitations to the enactment for such a demonstration. At long last in October 2009, the Mattew Shepard and James Byrd, Jr. Despise Crimes Prevention Act, was passed by the United States Congress and marked by President Barack Obama transforming the enactment into law. Gay Rights (Against) It’s not characteristic. Since just people can have babies which implies that solitary people can get hitched else they can’t appropriately bolster a family. Makes youngsters gay. In such a case that you are raised by a gay family you will be gay since they will impact you to be gay and if you’re not, they will whip you on the grounds that you’re not growing up to resemble them. Christianity. God says it’s wrong. He says that â€Å"if there is a man who lies with a male as the individuals who lie with a lady, them two have submitted a despicable demonstration; they will most likely be executed. There bloodguiltness is upon them.† Brutishness, forbidden and polygamy. In the event that you can wed another man or lady why can’t you wed a creature, it’s something very similar and in the event that you can wed a creature what’s preventing individuals from wedding a few people or even your

Do you actually learn anything prepping for the SAT

Many say that studying for the SAT is not going to help them in anyway once the SAT is over. And they’re right—if they want to work at Dominos pizza until retirement. The SAT, now more than ever, is testing stuff you will use in college (I assume that’s where you are headed). And the skills that you cultivate preparing for this test will both make you more competitive at the collegiate level and allow you to work less for a high grade (which leaves more time for enriching activities outside of the classroom). Below are four bona fide reasons why you should keep your head up, knowing that what you are learning for the SAT is going to be relevant to your life. 1. Learning to write well is one of the most important skills to have for college†¦and beyond The new SAT has an increased focus on the mechanics of essay writing. I’m not talking about the actual essay, which will be optional, but the writing section. Learning how essays are crafted and the grammar underlying all of this, you’ll be able to better knock out essays come college. And knock out essays you will. You’ve probably heard of undergraduates pulling all-nighters to hand in, bleary-eyed, a 15-page paper. Well imagine actually getting some sleep and still handing that paper in on time, and with a better grade (writing teachers, speaking from personal experience, hate few things more than grammatical mishaps). And once college is over welcome to the professional world. It could be a resume, a proposal, or an indignant letter to a customer service department (I’ve never done any such thing – gasp!). Strong writing skills will separate you from the crowd and help you secure that coveted job (or refund!) 2. Learning to be a better reader will mean less time hunched over and fretting over a text The new passages on the SAT reading—with the funky graphs—are not only very similar to what you’ll read in college sometimes they are taken from a text that one day, maybe two years from now when you are studying under a tree in the main quad, you’ll see again. It’s not that you are going to remember what you read; building those brain synapses to understand that level of text will help you more efficiently read much that college will throw at you (I can’t make any promises if you are stuck in a postmodern literature class). And all of this translates to less time and more understanding. 3. Those undergraduate math classes won’t be as tough To be honest, out of all the sections on the New SAT the math might be the one with the fewest applications in life. That doesn’t mean it’s useless, since you’ll most likely be taking undergraduate math classes, even if you major in poetry. If you actually go on to do math, much of the material on the SAT will seem really lightweight, but it doesn’t hurt building off the foundation of math knowledge. If you are going into a non-math related field, keep in mind that you’ll probably want to go to graduate school. And many programs require the GRE (or the GMAT, if you are headed to business school), tests that require math knowledge similar to the SAT. 4. Becoming even more adept (presumably) at the balancing game of life Okay, maybe you are already the president of twelve school clubs, a virtuoso at the kettledrum, and a lettered athlete in four sports. Even if you are such a consummate juggler, SAT prep is going to intrude in some aspect of your life. Knowing how to prioritize your agenda is going to be skill that you’ll need if you want to thrive in college.

It as a Dummy Subject in Grammar

The word it can be a  subject (or dummy subject) in sentences about times, dates, and the weather (such as, Its raining) and in certain idioms (Its OK). Also known as ambient it or empty it. Unlike the ordinary pronoun it, dummy it refers to nothing at all; it simply serves a grammatical function. In other words, dummy it has a grammatical meaning but no lexical meaning. Examples and Observations Here are some examples: It is hot, it is late, and it is time to go.It will be morning soon.Juan WilliamsBut it is a new day. The need for honest conversations across racial as well as ethnic and religious lines has never been greater.William FauknerHe did not know it was midnight and he did not know how far he had come.Its Always Sunny In PhiladelphiaWaitress: Wow, why are you so sweaty?Charlie Kelly: Its really hot in here.Waitress: Its not hot, its freezing.Charlie Kelly: Its freezing, isnt it. They are blazing that AC.Penelope FitzgeraldIts a pity that Kattie couldnt be here tonight.Sean Astin, Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the RingIts a shame, really. Lady Galadriel gave me that. Real elvish rope.Bob DylanAnd it aint no use to sit and wonder why, babe,If you dont know by now.Wallace StevensIt was evening all afternoon.It was snowingAnd it was going to snow.The blackbird satIn the cedar-limbs.Christopher J. Halle[S]nowing is just snowing: not even God can snow, and although we can be snowed on, i n, or under, the meaning of the verb snow just doesnt require anything to be snowed (except snow itself, I suppose, but that would be a little redundant). So semantics doesnt explain why we need to express a subject, even a dummy one like it in It is snowing. Verbs That Accompany Ambient It James D. McCawleyAmbient it occurs only in combination with a limited set of verbs and predicate adjectives that express environmental conditions (especially, but not exclusively, the weather):- (8a) It was raining/snowing/thundering/pouring.- (8b) It was hot/cold/pleasant/delightful/unbearable/disgusting/uncomfortable in the attic.- (8c) I like/enjoy/hate it here.- (8d) Its third down and twelve to go.- (8e) Its intermission now.- (8e) Its 4:00.In most instances ambient it is the subject of its clause either in surface structure or in what is arguably the deep structure (as in the case of The lake makes it pleasant here, which allows an analysis in which the deep structure direct object of make is a sentence It is pleasant here whose subject is ambient it). Subject Extraposition Rodney D. HuddlestonClauses with a subordinate clause subject generally have variants with the subordinate clause at the end and dummy it as the subject:- a. That he was acquitted disturbs her.- b. It disturbs her that he was acquitted. Using Dummy It in African-American Vernacular English Fern L. JohnsonThe use of dummy it (Labov, 1972a) corresponds to particular meanings in AAVE. Roughly equivalent to SAE there, it can be found in contexts such as the following: It wasnt nothing to do and Its a new car, which compare to SAE There wasnt nothing to do and Theres a new car. This dummy it exists in Gullah as well and is likely a direct retention from plantation creole. Also Known As: ambient it, introductory it, prop it, empty it, nonreferential it

George Moore s Film Roger And Me Essay - 1714 Words

There is a spectrum to how a country’s economic system is run, and on one end is capitalism and on the other is socialism. Both are equally good and equally bad, and therefore moderation is the perfect combination of the two. As of today, America stands too close to the capitalist end of the spectrum, and thus there are many economic inequalities, in that the rich get richer and the poor get poorer and pull the less poor down with them. In the example of Flint, Michigan in Michael Moore’s film Roger and Me, when the many workers laid off when the GM factory relocated suddenly became unemployed. Another example of capitalism gone too far is in Mark Dowie’s article â€Å"Pinto Madness,† when Ford’s lobbyists made it virtually impossible for lawmakers to make safety regulations on cars. Thus, with more socialism, so that the two are in moderation, there is a chance that all Americans can be truly happy. Capitalism and socialism are two extremes of a sp ectrum on which all countries fall; there are good and bad parts to both, and therefore a balance must be struck, as proved by extreme examples of capitalism in â€Å"Pinto Madness† and Roger and Me. While every country falls along a spectrum between capitalism and socialism, America falls close to the capitalist end. This is because in America, most property is privately owned, and Americans value pursuit of personal profit and competition and consumer choice (Macionis 2016: 197). 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Resource Allocation Using Virtual Machines †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Resource Allocation Using Virtual Machines? Answer: Intoducation Webbs Stores is a popular retailer of food items and specialty stuffs in Australia. The two major centres of data re in Sydney and Melbourne. The regional centres of data are in Wagga, Brisbane, Bathurst, Port Macquarie and Auckland. They have decided to migrate their database. Webbs Stores is migrating their database from MS SQL to Amazon Web Services or AWS instance of IaaS (Garg, Versteeg Buyya, 2013). AWS is one of the best infrastructures of cloud computing. The main advantage of AWS is that it is extremely safe and secure. Moreover, it is absolutely cost effective. Security Controls implemented by Aws to protect IaaS instance Cloud Service Provider or CSP is a public or private entity, which provides cloud infrastructure, security, applications, and storage or platform services for an entity or organization (Fernando, Loke Rahayu, 2013). Amazon Web Services or AWS is one of the best cloud infrastructures available in the market. The main advantage of AWS is that it is extremely safe and secure. Moreover, it is absolutely cost effective (Xiao, Song Chen, 2013). There are various security controls that are implemented by the Amazon Web Services for protecting their IaaS instance. The security controls of AWS are as follows: Benefits and limitations of the Security Controls Te above mentioned security controls have several advantages and disadvantages. They are as follows: Passwords: The main advantage of password is that it secures the entire infrastructure and the infrastructure becomes secured and protected due to this (Avram, 2014). The disadvantage of password is that there are certain software that can easily hack passwords. Often, it is considered as not absolutely secured. Encryption: The advantage of encryption is that it encrypts or encodes a message and maintains the confidentiality (Dinh et al., 2013). The disadvantage of encryption is that it often creates problems while decoding the message. Multi Factor Authentication: The main advantage of this type of authentication is that it protects or authenticates the infrastructure of AWS (Hashem et al., 2015. The disadvantage of multi factor authentication is that it is little complicated than other security measures. Restrictive Firewall Policy: The main advantage of firewall policy is that it detects or prevents all type of virus or malware and thus protects the infrastructure (Fernando, Loke Rahayu, 2013). The disadvantage is that it has several numbers of vulnerabilities within it. Intrusion Prevention System: The major advantage of intrusion prevention system is that it detects and prevents intrusion in a system by intruders (Xiao, Song Chen, 2013). The disadvantage of this system is that they cannot process any encrypted packets in the infrastructure. Webbs Stores will be getting benefitted by the security controls implemented by Amazon Web Services as their infrastructure will be protected by this. Risks associated in the Database Migration There are several types of risks associated in the migration of database for Webbs Stores (Avram, 2014). These types of risks are extremely dangerous for both the database and the organization. Risks associated with the migration of the database The common threats that are associated with migrating of their database are as follows: Loss of Data: Data might get lost while the database is migrated from MS SQL to AWS instance and it might not be recovered at all. Database Corruption: Another significant risk associated with database migration (Sanaei et al., 2014). This is extremely common when the database consists of bulk amount of data. Risks associated with the migration of IaaS infrastructure. The common risks that are associated with migrating of their IaaS infrastructure are as follows: Attacks like DoS: Denial of service attacks are the most common risks associated with the migration of the IaaS infrastructure (Whaiduzzaman et al., 2014). The intruder denies the service and the service is slowed down. Insider Threats: The cloud provider has all the access to the infrastructure. This can turn out to be risky. The communications between Webbs and their IaaS database in the cloud The common risks that are associated with communications within Webbs Stores and their IaaS infrastructure are as follows: Breaching of Data: Data can be easily and quickly breached while there is any type of communication within Webbs Stores and the IaaS database of the cloud (Xiao, Song Chen, 2013). Hacker are responsible for data breaching. Incompatibility in Database: This is another common risk while there is communications between Webbs Stores and their IaaS infrastructure. Using Cloud for Backup and Archival of Records Backup and archival of records are extremely important for any database. Cloud plays the most significant role in case of backup and archival of records. Amazon Web Services follows extra security while backup and archival of their records (Avram, 2014). There are three steps of movement of records. They are the backup, storage and retrieval of records. However, there are few security issues regarding these steps. Backing up data to the Cloud Periodical data back ups are done in AWS. During this step, certain threats can occur. They are as follows: Security Issues: Data might get lost while the back up of data is done in the AWS instance and it might not be recovered at all (Whaiduzzaman et al., 2014). This is extremely vulnerable for any organization. Control over Data: Data back ups are always done by cloud provider. There is always a chance that the confidential data can be intercepted during this (Sanaei et al., 2014). Amazon Web Services take extra care so that the control does not shift to any unauthorized entity. Webbs Stores would be getting extreme benefit from this particular service and their data backup would be easier. Storage of data in the Cloud Data is stored for once and when it is done, it should be kept in mind that there are no vulnerabilities present within the storage. Cloud is the best storage for any types of data (Hashem et al., 2015). Amazon Web Services or AWS can help Webbs Stores so that the data is stored in secured and perfect storage. During this step, certain threats can occur. They are as follows: Security Issues: Data might get lost while it is stored in the storage of the AWS instance and it might not be recovered at all (Wei et al., 2014). This is extremely vulnerable for any organization. Lacking in Standardization: The vendor of the cloud often becomes unsuccessful in following the standardization or standard rules of an organization (Rahimi et al., 2013). This is one of the most common risks that occur in data storage. Webbs Stores would be getting extreme benefit from Amazon Web Services and the storing of their data would be easier. Retrieval of data from the cloud This is the third and final step of data migration to any infrastructure. The common risks of this step are as follows: Data Leakage: There is always a high chance that the data would be leaked during the retrieval of data. AWS takes extra care so that the data is not leaked in the cloud. Once leaked, the data would definitely lose its integrity.(|Tao et al., 2014) Snooping of Data: There is always a high chance that the intruders snoop in and checks the confidential data when it is retrieved (Sanaei et al., 2014). AWS provides intense care whenever data is retrieved from cloud. AWS is the best infrastructure for any organization. It provides excess security while backups, storing and retrieval of data from the cloud. Webbs Stores would be getting all the advantages from this particular infrastructure. DR plan of the CSP Cloud DR Plan means the backup and restore strategy in a cloud. The CSP is the cloud service provider. Here the cloud service provider is the Amazon Web Services (Arora, Parashar Transforming, 2013). They have their innovative backup and restore plan for data. This plan helps in maintaining the security of data. Webbs Stores must opt for the DR Plan of AWS. It is simple in nature. Moreover, it reduces the complications in data migration. The entire database is easily migrated by this strategy (Botta et al., 2012). Webbs Stores would be the advantage of copying the entire set of confidential data thin the database. These are the major advantages of cloud backup and restore strategy of AWS. Cloud Management Access to the infrastructure or instance should be protected. Amazon Web Services protect their access to infrastructure by following few measures or approaches. They are as follows: Their IaaS infrastructure Any type of physical access to the infrastructure of cloud welcomes a hacker in the system. This particular access is prevented by Amazon Web Services easily (Rittinghouse Ransome, 2016). AWS ever allows any type of unauthorized access to infrastructure. Their Ms SQL Server 2012 R2 cloud instance The existing database of Webbs Stores is the MS SQL Server R2. The access of this cloud instance can be protected by checking the access of the operating system (Rahimi et al., 2014). AWS helps in detecting the wrong access easily. Their Cloud network infrastructure The cloud network infrastructure can be protected by regularly monitoring the server. This will check and reduce the excess and unsanctioned users from accessing the infrastructure. Their Cloud backup and restore infrastructure The cloud backup and restoration infrastructure is needed to be checked that whether there is any risk or not (Garg, Versteeg Buyya, 2013). If the access will be mitigated, automatically there would be more security. Two methods are given below. Passwords: The main advantage of password is that it secures the entire infrastructure and the infrastructure becomes secured and protected due to this (Dinh et al., 2013). The access to the cloud back and restoration infrastructure can be mitigated by implementing passwords in the system. Encryption: The advantage of encryption is that it encrypts or encodes a message and maintains the confidentiality (Almorsy, Grundy Mller, 2016). The access to the cloud back and restoration infrastructure can be mitigated by implementing encryption algorithm in the system. References Almorsy, M., Grundy, J., Mller, I. (2016). An analysis of the cloud computing security problem.arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.01107. Arora, R., Parashar, A., Transforming, C. C. I. (2013). Secure user data in cloud computing using encryption algorithms.International journal of engineering research and applications,3(4), 1922-1926. Avram, M. G. (2014). Advantages and challenges of adopting cloud computing from an enterprise perspective.Procedia Technology,12, 529-534. Botta, A., De Donato, W., Persico, V., Pescap, A. (2016). Integration of cloud computing and internet of things: a survey.Future Generation Computer Systems,56, 684-700. Dinh, H. T., Lee, C., Niyato, D., Wang, P. (2013). A survey of mobile cloud computing: architecture, applications, and approaches.Wireless communications and mobile computing,13(18), 1587-1611. Fernando, N., Loke, S. W., Rahayu, W. (2013). Mobile cloud computing: A survey.Future generation computer systems,29(1), 84-106. Garg, S. K., Versteeg, S., Buyya, R. (2013). A framework for ranking of cloud computing services.Future Generation Computer Systems,29(4), 1012-1023. Hashem, I. A. T., Yaqoob, I., Anuar, N. B., Mokhtar, S., Gani, A., Khan, S. U. (2015). The rise of big data on cloud computing: Review and open research issues.Information Systems,47, 98-115. Hashizume, K., Rosado, D. G., Fernndez-Medina, E., Fernandez, E. B. (2013). An analysis of security issues for cloud computing.Journal of Internet Services and Applications,4(1), 5. Rahimi, M. R., Ren, J., Liu, C. H., Vasilakos, A. V., Venkatasubramanian, N. (2014). Mobile cloud computing: A survey, state of art and future directions.Mobile Networks and Applications,19(2), 133-143. Rittinghouse, J. W., Ransome, J. F. (2016).Cloud computing: implementation, management, and security. CRC press. Sanaei, Z., Abolfazli, S., Gani, A., Buyya, R. (2014). Heterogeneity in mobile cloud computing: taxonomy and open challenges.IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials,16(1), 369-392. Tao, F., Cheng, Y., Da Xu, L., Zhang, L., Li, B. H. (2014). CCIoT-CMfg: cloud computing and internet of things-based cloud manufacturing service system.IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics,10(2), 1435-1442. Wei, L., Zhu, H., Cao, Z., Dong, X., Jia, W., Chen, Y., Vasilakos, A. V. (2014). Security and privacy for storage and computation in cloud computing.Information Sciences,258, 371-386. Whaiduzzaman, M., Sookhak, M., Gani, A., Buyya, R. (2014). A survey on vehicular cloud computing.Journal of Network and Computer Applications,40, 325-344. Xiao, Z., Song, W., Chen, Q. (2013). Dynamic resource allocation using virtual machines for cloud computing environment.IEEE transactions on parallel and distributed systems,24(6), 1107-1117.

THE DOWNFALL OF MACBETH Essays - Characters In Macbeth,

THE DOWNFALL OF MACBETH In Macbeth there were a few factors that contributed to the degeneration of the Macbeth character. There were three factors that destroyed Macbeth. The main force that was predominately responsible for the downfall of Macbeth was his single flaw. Which was his own ambition. Even though his ambition brought him to his height of power, it was also what led him to his downfall. During the play Macbeth's ambition brought him to achieve his goals but as the play evolves, it forced him to face his fate. Macbeth had become so obsessed with becoming King, and remaining powerful, that he became a completely different man. His ambition led him to become greedy, violent, power hunger, and a murder. An example of his new character occurred when he killed King Duncan. After the first murder, killing seemed to be the only solution to keep his reign over the people of Scotland. It was because of these killings and his overbearing ambition that caused him to be overthrown and kill himself. Another force was the prophecies which were told by the witches. If it had not been for the witches telling Macbeth that he was going to be Thane of Cawdor, Thane of Glanis, and King of Scotland, he would still be is ordinary self. After the witches shared these prophecies with Macbeth he started thinking of ways he could become king. The other influential factor that destroyed Macbeth was his wife Lady Macbeth. In the play Lady Macbeth was going to kill King Duncan, but she just could not do it. Although she then provided a scheme which caused Macbeth to kill King Duncan. After the first murder, Macbeth seemed to come to the solution that killing was the way. Therefore Lady Macbeth was the one who introduced the concept of murder to Macbeth, which was another reason why Macbeth was destroyed.

Whats the Minimum SAT Score for College

What's the Minimum SAT Score for College SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Preparing for college applications can feel confusing, overwhelming, and demanding. If you’re nervous about the SAT (or college admissions in general), you may be worried about how low of a test score you can afford to get if you still want a shot at college. You might even be wondering how low of a score on the SAT is even possible. In this article I’ll discuss the lowest possible SAT score and why it’s unlikely to happen to you. I’ll also provide advice on determining the lowest SAT score you can get and still have a reasonable chance at a given school, and what that means in terms of choosing which schools to apply for and what score to aim for.Finally, I’ll discuss some things you can do if your score seems too low for any of the colleges you want to attend. What's the Lowest SAT Score You Can Get? The revised SAT is out of 1600 points. The Math section is worth up to 800 points, and the Reading and Writing tests combine into the Evidence-Based Reading and Writing section for the other 800 possible points. The lowest possible score on either section is 200 points. So if you got 200 points on Math and 200 on Evidence-Based Reading and Writing, you’d have 400 points. So the minimum SAT score is 400. For reference, an average score would be around 1000. 400 is the score you would get if you answered zero questions correctly on any of the tests, or if you just left your entire test blank and took a nap. Getting the lowest possible score is not a common occurrence! In previous years fewer people have gotten the lowest possible score in the SAT than have received perfect scores, so it is highly unlikely to happen to you. (Unless you really do leave every question blank, in which case it will definitely happen to you, sorry.) Cute dog. Terrible test-taking strategy. What SAT Score Would You Get if You Guessed Completely Randomly? To underscore how unlikely it is that you would get a 400 making a good faith effort on the SAT, let’s consider the approximate score you would be likely to get if you guessed completely randomly on every question. Multiple-choice questions on the SAT have 4 answer choices, so you have a 25% chance of guessing the correct answer. On the Math free-response questions, known as grid-ins, your chance of randomly guessing the correct answer is low enough that I’m going to round down to 0% and assume if you randomly guessed on those you would get them wrong. The Reading test has 52 questions. Guessing randomly, you could expect to get (.25) x 52 of them correct. That works out to 13. The Writing test has 44 questions. Guessing randomly, you could expect to get 11 of them correct (.25 x 44 = 11). The Math test has 45 multiple choice and 13 grid-ins. Assuming you get 0 points on the grid-ins, you could expect to get (.25) x 45 questions correct, which is about 11. We’ll based our approximate score calculations on theSample Scoring Guide for Practice Test 1. According to this sample scoring guide, 13 correct questions on Reading gives you a â€Å"Reading Test Score† of 19 (out of 40). 11 points on Writing gives you a â€Å"Writing Test Score† of 16 out of 40.Adding up the 19 on Reading and 11 on Writing gives you a 30 out of 80. If we multiply that by 10 we get 300 for the Evidence-Based Reading and Writing section score, which is a good margin above the minimum of 200.For Math, 11 correct answers would give you a Math section score of approximately 340; well above the minimum of 200. If we add together the 340 from Math and the 300 from Evidence-Based Reading and Writing we get 640. Even guessing completely randomly and leaving all grid-ins blank, you would get over 200 points higher than the minimumSAT score. Random guessing: another dubious strategy. What's the Lowest SAT Score You Can Have and Still Get Into College? Beyond the lowest possible score, you may want to know what is the minimum SAT score for college admissions.The answer to that is that it depends- mostly on the college in question, but also to a certain extent on your other qualifications. In general, the more selective a school is, the higher your SAT scores will need to be for you to have a chance at admission. For a top-tier school like Harvard or MIT, you’ll need to break 1400 for a shot (and that would be a pretty low-end score for a selective school). For a selective public institution like University of Michigan, you’ll want to hit at least 1300. Less selective public institutions, as well as many small liberal arts colleges, regularly accept applicants in the 950-1050 range. (Note: these score numbers are based off the middle 50% of admitted students for these schools, converted from the old 2400-point SAT scale). Public universities in your state may also accept residents with scores on the lower end of the scale depending on their policies and your other qualifications. For example, for Texas residents, UT Austin guarantees admission to anyone in the top 7% of their graduating high school class, and there are other public Texas universities that assure admission for the top 10%. You may still need to submit test scores for these schools for placement purposes, but low scores won’t keep you from being admitted. Another thing to note is that specialty schools like art schools and music conservatories also often have lower SAT score expectations for their applicants, because student applications are much more heavily weighted towards things like portfolios and performance tapes. The truth is that it’s difficult to pinpoint the absolute lowest score you can get and still have a chance at a particular school because colleges and universities generally admit candidates along a range of test scores. However, you can get an idea. On their admissions websites, most schools provide the test score range for the 25th-75th percentiles of their own admitted student pool- the â€Å"middle 50%.† This is a reliable way to get a decent idea of what kind of score you need to get to be a viable candidate for admission. I would say a score a little below the 25th percentile (think 10 points) is the lowest score you can get and reasonably expect to have any sort of a chance at admission- and even with other strong parts in your application, that score would make the school a reach for you. By contrast, if your score is decently (50+) above the 75th percentile mark, you’re in a great position. Sample Middle 50% Ranges and Low/High Scores Low Score Middle 50% High Score 980 990-1190 1240 1120 1130 - 1260 1310 1190 1200-1360 1410 1290 1300-1430 1480 1310 1320-1470 1520 1360 1370-1520 1570 1390 1400-1580 1600 1420 1430-1590 1600 You might be thinking: if I have a score that’s just below the 25th percentile, doesn’t that mean that people with lower scores than me probably got in? Yes, it does. But there are always outliers- people who had other specific qualifications or strengths that the college was looking for in particular. No doubt you also have unique strengths and talents that you should emphasize in college applications! And if your dream school’s middle 50% is 1100-1300 and your score is 1020, by all means apply to it as a reach school, understanding that the rest of your application will need to be truly stellar for you to have a chance. You should never assume that you are going to be one of the outliers who gets in with an SAT score at the lowest conceivable end of the admit range. That’s why it’s important to apply to a variety of schools, where your score falls in different places relative to the middle 50% of admitted students. Buthow do you go about choosing schools to apply to based on your SAT score? The only choice more significant than where to apply to college is what gelato flavor to enjoy. Choosing Schools to Apply to Based on Your SAT Scores If you’re picking schools to apply to based on an SAT score, you’ll want some that are safety schools, some that are match schools, and some that are reach schools. What does this mean? Well, in general, a safety school is one where you exceed the usual criteria for admission, a match school is one where you meet the usual criteria for admission, and a reach school is one where you fall just under the usual criteria for admission. In terms of test scores and the middle 50% range, a safety school is one where your score well exceeds the middle 50% range (think 50+ points), a match school is one where you fall in within the middle 50%, preferably in the higher end, or just above, and a reach school is one where you fall in the bottom end or just below the middle 50%. Note that even if you got a perfect 1600, highly selective schools like Stanford, the Ivies, etc, are reach schools for everyone simply because admission is so competitive. Let’s go through an example. Say Lupita got a 1290 on her SAT. How should she consider her chances at the following schools she is interested in? Boston College – middle 50% range: 1300-1430 As Lupita’s score is just below the bottom of the mid-50% range for Boston College, we would consider this a reach school. She certainly has a shot at getting in, particularly if her other qualifications are on par with the school’s admits, but her scores would put her in the bottom 25% of admitted students. SUNY-Binghampton – middle 50% range: 1200 - 1360 With a 1290, Lupita is in the higher end of the middle 50% for this school. Assuming her other qualifications (GPA, etc) are similarly placed relative to other admits, this is a good match school for her. SUNY-Albany – middle 50% range: 1090-1240 With a score 50 points above this middle 50% range for SUNY-Albany, Lupita has a great chance of getting in (again, with the caveat that her other qualifications are similarly positioned). This is a good safety school for her. The University of Portland – middle 50% range of 1110-1280 Lupita’s score of 1290 is just 10 points above the middle 50% range for this school. Her score isn’t really high enough to consider the University of Portland a safety school, but this makes it a strong match for Lupita. Of course, there are other factors than test scores in choosing safety, match, and reach schools. Schools also usually provide information about the GPA and class ranks of their admitted students, so you’ll want to consider those factors as well. If you’re on the low end of the middle 50% in test scores, but way on the high end for GPA and class rank, it could be a match school.Unique talents or other interesting qualifications can also go a long way towards mitigating a test score that’s a little on the low end for a particular school. But what if you already have schools in mind, and you haven’t taken the SAT yet? How should you determine what score to aim for? Targets: not just for darts. Choosing a Goal SAT Score Based on Your Dream Schools If you haven’t taken the SAT yet, but you have some schools in mind, you can set a goal score for the SAT. The ideal target score is the highest 75th percentile score for the middle 50% of all the schools you are interested in. This way even if you fall a little short, you’ll still have a great shot at most of the schools on your list. First, you’ll want to make a list of the schools you are considering. Then,look up the middle 50% range of each of the remaining schools on your list. Write down the top number of the middle 50% - the 75th percentile - for each school. You can do this for total score, by section, or both- whatever is most useful for you. There are a couple caveats here: Since the new SAT was just rolled out, all middle 50% scores will be on the old 2400-point scale. You can convert the composite score to get a decent estimate(multiply it by 1600 and then divide that by 2400) but for section scores you can just ignore the writing section, or average critical reading and writing. Next year the data will be on the 1600-point scale and things will be simpler. Also, some schools don’t report all subscores and only resport total scores; this is just something be aware of. Finally, find the highest score in the list of 75th percentile scores. That’s your goal score!Let’s do an example. Say Diego is interested in the following schools: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Indiana University Purdue University University of Chicago Notre Dame University Now we fill out our middle 50% table. (I’ve already converted scores to the 1600-point scale where necessary, and schools where reading and math subscores weren’t reported- in this case, all of them- get an n/a in those columns). Sample Chart: Diego's Target Score Name of College/ University SAT Reading 25th SAT Reading 75th SAT Math 25th SAT Math 75th SAT Composite 25th SAT Composite 75th University of Illinois (n/a) (n/a) (n/a) (n/a) 1320 1470 Indiana University (n/a) (n/a) (n/a) (n/a) 1100 1290 Purdue University (n/a) (n/a) (n/a) (n/a) 1090 1300 University of Chicago (n/a) (n/a) (n/a) (n/a) 1450 1550 Notre Dame (n/a) (n/a) (n/a) (n/a) 1400 1530 Target Score: 1550 So, based on his list of schools, Diego’s goal score should be a 1550. If he can score (or beat!) a 1550, he’ll be in a great position. But even if he falls a little short and gets a 1530 or 1540, he'll be in a great position for most of the schools he is interested in. Diego climbing SAT mountain. You may want to use the following table to make your own list: Name of College/ University SAT Reading 25th SAT Reading 75th SAT Math 25th SAT Math 75th SAT Composite 25th SAT Composite 75th Target Score: This method will allow you to calculate a goal SAT score based on schools you are interested in.But what if you take the SAT and when your scores get back, it looks like every school you are interested in is a reach? What should you do then? Based on my SAT Score, Every School I'm Interested in Is a Reach! If you get your SAT scores back and they are a lot lower than you were aiming for, you may be concerned that every school you’re interested in is a reach. Here are seven strategies you could use to address this dilemma. Are you this kitty, stranded halfway up? Don't worry! Prep for the SAT and Take It Again You may have simply been been underprepared for the SAT. In this case, you will need to prepare rigorously and take it again. You might try a targeted, personalized test-prep program like ours, working with prep books (see this article for a guide to the best prep books for the revised SAT), and/or the College Board + Khan Academy SAT practice program. See our guide to the pros and cons of all prep methods. If you have a few months left before your college deadlines, taking the test again is probably your best bet. Take the ACT Instead The ACT and the SAT used to be quite different- enough that students would perform very differently on them. This isn’t as true anymore because the revised SAT is very similar to the ACT. However, if you are particularly scientifically literate, the fact that the ACT has an entire Science section score could help you. Other more minor differences may help you get a slightly higher score on the ACT if you are just hoping for a little boost. Evaluate if You Need Testing Accommodations If you feel you have underperformed on your SAT because you have a medical condition, learning disability, or psychiatric disorder, you may qualify for special testing accommodations. Especially if you are on an IEP or a 504 plan at your school, it is likely that you are both eligible for and would benefit from test accommodations. Bear in mind that this a time-consuming process so you need to request them early! Adjust Your Expectations If you score is too low for all the colleges on your list, look at some less selective colleges. 1350 may be too low for Johns Hopkins, but it’s a solid score for Boston University. There’s a huge universe of colleges out there, and there are probably less selective schools that have the things you are looking for. Apply to Schools That Accept Alternate Scores Some schools will accept AP Exam Scores or SAT Subject Test Scores in lieu of more traditional SAT or ACT exam scores. If you’ve already performed well on AP exams or you feel you could do well on particular Subject Tests, this could be a good strategy for you.Examples of schools that accept alternate tests include: Colorado College- Accepts various combinations of AP, IB, and SAT Subject Test scores in lieu of the ACT/SAT. Colby College - Accepts 3 SAT Subject Tests in lieu of ACT/SAT. Middlebury College - Accepts 3 SAT Subject Tests in lieu of ACT/SAT. Hamilton College - Accepts various combinations of AP, IB, and SAT Subject Test scores in lieu of the ACT/SAT. New York University - Accepts various combinations of AP, IB, and SAT Subject Test scores in lieu of the ACT/SAT. See a more comprehensive list of test-optional and test-flexiblecolleges. Alternate testing schools are so alternative. Apply to Test-Optional Schools Still other colleges have implemented test-optional admissions. This means that, while you can send standardized test scores as a bonus or qualification with your application, they are not required. In this case, your GPA, course records, essay, recommendation letters, and other application materials will be the determining factors in your admission- not your test scores. Though a fairly newfangled notion in college admissions, several high-quality schools have implemented test-optional policies. This seems eminently reasonable in light of the fact that there are some courses of study where you may not take hardly any tests, and certainly not many long, grueling, marathon-style standardized ones. Test-optional schools are a particularly good strategy for applicants who are good students but poor standardized test takers. Schools that are test-optional include: Wake-Forest University, NC Bates College, Maine Wesleyan University, CT Bowdoin College, Maine American University, Washington DC Mt. Holyoke College, MA (women’s college) Sarah Lawrence College, NY (women’s college) Bryn Mawr College, Pennsylvania (women’s college) Smith College, MA (women’s college) See a more comprehensive list of test-optional and test-deemphazised colleges at Fairtest.org. Go to Community College Maybe your score is low enough that even if you lower your expectations, you’re worried there aren’t any schools that will accept you. But you can still pursue higher education! Most local community colleges are open to anyone in the area with a high school diploma or GED. You can start taking classes at a community college and then transfer to a 4-year university upon completion of your associate’s degree; your most recent transcripts in this case will be much more important than your standardized test scores. With these strategies, you’ll be sure to find a college solution that works for you even if your test scores don’t seem stellar. Key Takeaways The lowest possible SAT score is 400 on a 1600-point scale, but you’re very unlikely to get this score unless you leave every question on the test blank. How low your score can be for college applications depends on what colleges you are applying to. More selective schools will expect higher scores, while many local public universities and small liberal arts schools will accept scores on the lower end of the scale. There are colleges that accept low SAT scores. Based on your scores, you should select safety, match, and reach schools to apply to. If you haven’t taken the SAT yet, you can also figure out a goal score based on schools you are already interested in. If your score seems too low for any school you’re interested in, there are several things you could do: Retake the SAT Take the ACT Figure out if you need testing accommodations Apply to less selective schools Apply to test-alternative or test-optional schools Go to community college (a great option if you are worried that your scores are too low, period.) So what is the minimum SAT score for college? My final answer is that there’s really no SAT score too low for higher education- you may just need to take an alternative path to get there! There are lots of ways to get where you want to go! What's Next? Struggling with a low SAT score? We've got some tips on improving lower section scores forReading, Writing, and Math. If you have low standardized test scores but a high GPA, here are some prep strategies specifically for you. Looking for colleges? Here are colleges with guaranteed admissions thresholds for certain test scores.Or see our guide to researching colleges. Want to learn more about the SAT but tired of reading blog articles? Then you'll love our free, SAT prep livestreams. Designed and led by PrepScholar SAT experts, these live video events are a great resource for students and parents looking to learn more about the SAT and SAT prep. Click on the button below to register for one of our livestreams today!

Bipolar disorder type 1 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Bipolar disorder type 1 - Research Paper Example Treatment is demanding with stakeholders having to deal with the commitments and outcomes that come with treatment and post-treatment procedures. Society has to address the needs of such patients hence need for efficient nursing and health care. With proper medical attention, patients can turn their lives around and become productive in the society. The disorder can be addressed with timely diagnosis and efficient treatment procedures. Health facilities have a key role to play in nursing and care of the affected patients regardless of age. Bipolar is a disorder that is characterized by episodic manic and depressive moods that have extremes in polarity, and may impair the patient resulting in the inability to function in daily life activities. The patient portrays inflated self-esteem, has a tendency to be overly talkative, and has reduced desire to sleep or rest. The patient tends to have new ideas. He engages more in goal and objective oriented activities, and his focus is easily distracted from a given issue. Moreover, patients also portray a daring attitude in engaging in risky activities (Bengesser, 2013). The patient at time is disrupted as the symptoms are severe enough to hamper his ability to engage in constructive activities and engage socially with others. The patient tends to be unrealistic and illogical, and the situation can escalate making him psychotic (Goodwin, 2010). A patient with Bipolar I disorder could experience a minimum of one â€Å"mixed† incident at a given time. As such, the patient g oes through phases of ups and downs (Bengesser, 2013). The patient at one moment is excited, has remarkable self-esteem, but then the situation reverses to a low mood hence the term mixed episode. The patient has no stable mood sequence and the reactions to everyday social situations are varied. The mood swing disrupts him/her and performs poorly in constructive activities (Goodwin, 2010). This would have some implication on

Practices of Research in Art, Design and Education Essay

Practices of Research in Art, Design and Education - Essay Example The publication manifests an original piece of art from Shakespeare’s imagination (Rall, 2011). Many artists have performed this play (Reagan, 1999) leading to its popularity and winning global art awards (Morgan, 1999). The play involves three interconnecting plots that have different characters that connect at the wedding celebration of the Duke of Athens and Hippolyta. Indeed, the plot entails the adventures of six amateurs and four young Athenian lovers in the forest where a band of fairies control and manipulate the amateurs and Athenian lovers. The play depicts the struggles in love life as the Duke of Athens and Hippolyta suffers numerous challenges before getting married (Morgan, 1999). Notably, a band of fairies in the forest controlled and manipulated the amateurs and Athenian lovers in the play. The publication also defines the place of women in marriage or in a love affair through the various scenes of the play. The four puppets in the play depict the four young Athenian lovers. As such, the theme of love’s difficulty dominates the play as the characters go through troubled romantic relationships before getting married (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014). The themes of dreams and magic also manifest in the play as various characters use dreams to explain the troubled romantic relationships in the play and misuse magic to cause problems in the play. Feminism is another theme that dominates in this publication. In this context, the publication relates to the marriage of Duke of Athens and Hippolyta. This followed the Athenian law that condemned daughters to death for failing to obey their father’s will, which manifests feminism. In this publication, society regards marriage as a social achievement for women. However, this society holds little value for marriage with respect to men. In this publication, the women are under the control of their husbands and a band of fairies,

Coca-cola Image Maker Essay Example for Free

Coca-cola Image Maker Essay Coca-cola is the worlds most famous beverage and most likely the most recognized brand name. It can be purchased in more than 200 countries in wide range of restaurants, vending machines and stores. The manufacturer, Coca-cola Company has been the dominant head in advertising and marketing for more than hundred years with a whopping global sales of $20 billion in the year 2001. This carbonated drink is simply referred as coke.   Originally intended as a ‘patent medicine’ when it was invented in the late 19th century by pharmacist John S. Pemberton as a ‘coca wine’, Coca-Cola has dominated the worldwide soft drink market for decades now. The Coca-Cola logo, like the product itself, is rated among the most recognized logos and brands in the world. The first Coca-Cola logo was created by John Pembertons partner and bookkeeper, Frank Mason Robinson, in 1885. Thinking that the two Cs would look well in advertising, it was Robinson who came up with the name and chose the logo’s distinctive cursive script. The typeface used, known as Spencerian script, was developed in the mid 19th century and was the dominant form of formal handwriting in the United States during that period. The red and white colored scheme in the Coca-Cola logo was kept simple and distinctive to lure young minds. Even the Coca-Cola bottle symbolized the ‘youthful exuberance of America’. Since then, various designs of the Coca-Cola bottle had been released over the decades. But the ever popular version is the famous 1915’s curved-vessel bottle called the â€Å"contour bottle†, better known to many as the â€Å"hobble skirt† bottle. Though mistakenly designed as cacao pod, the bottle like Coca-Cola logo has been highly popular and is often regarded as the best design ever (â€Å"Coca-cola† 1). The coca-cola trademark was patented through the U.S. patent office in 1888.   Asa G. Candler, a businessman and a druggist in Atlanta who purchased the rights and formed it to a corporation The Coca-cola Company. The introduction of the new beverage into market was through free distribution of coupons for sample taste of Coca-cola. Along with the free glass of the soda were clocks, calendars, apothecary scales, posters and wall murals with coke logos which were utilized as promotional materials and the aggressive endorsement succeeded.   After a decade, businessman from Mississippi named Joseph Biedenharn was the first to put coca-cola in bottles. A group of investors bought the Coca-Cola company for $25 million in the early 1900’s. The son of one of the investors, Robert Woodruff made a great leap in building the logo. Under his leadership, Coca-Cola went from a mostly American drink to the most consumed soft drink in the world. Several successful marketing campaigns to build the logo involved sports: Coca-Cola was introduced to The Netherlands during the 1928 Olympics in Amsterdam, and the logo was featured on dog-racing sleds in Canada and on walls of bullfighting arenas in Spain. Woodruff was also responsible for introducing the six-pack. When Woodruff heard that some women in the United States would not purchase Coca-Cola six-packs because they did not have a bottle opener, he sent women door-to-door handing out and installing wall-mounted openers (â€Å"Coca-cola Company† 1). Christmas is highly associated with a remarkable personality in white and red clothing with a grandfatherly look, Santa Claus. Coke impressively built a global image using Santa Claus invading our refrigerator, eating cookies and drinking a can of coke. The creator, Haddon Sundblom started placing illustrations of the coca-cola logo with the legendary Santa Claus during the Christmas of 1930s. The people thought that coca-cola was just for warm weathers so; they came up with another promotion that would remind the consumers that the soda â€Å"Knows no season† and is an excellent choice every month. The said slogan along with the sensation of Santa Claus with a beverage was truly a symbol for winter. The Coca-cola Santa appeared regularly in a magazine entitled The Saturday Evening Post in addition to National Geographic, The New Yorker, Ladies Home Journal and others. For 30 years, Coca-Cola advertising showed Santa delivering (and playing!) with toys, pausing to read a letter and enjoy a Coke, playing with children who stayed up to greet him and raiding the refrigerators at a number of homes. The original oil paintings Sundblom created were adapted for Coca-Cola advertising in magazines, store displays, billboards, posters, calendars and even plush dolls. Many of those items today are popular collectibles (â€Å"Coke Lore† 1).   The advertising success of Coca-Cola Santa Claus celebrated its 76th year last 2007. The era of television advertising for Coca-cola fired up during the period of 1950’s. The DArcy Agency of St. Louis sponsored the initial television ad of coca-cola and produced along with a television special presenting Edgar Bergen and Charlie McCarthy. The beverage company and the agency owned by William DArcy strived to implement a marketing approach to meet consumer awareness. The application of television advertising was just a trial medium since television stations were not accessible to most cities. The brilliant D’Arcy merged Coca-cola image into ads to performers in radio programs and television programs such as Walt Disney and The Adventures of Kit Carson. The sponsorship programs were a failure. It did not gain much awareness from the consumers (â€Å"Highlights† 1). The agency closed and the account of Coca-cola was handled by McCann. The Sign of Good Taste and Be really refreshed campaigns roared its way to success. Animation, live-action and stop motion were the advertising formats utilized in both campaigns which presented Connie Francis, Anita Bryant, the Brothers Four and McGuire Sisters as performers. The triumph of television advertising spread for a decade and also incorporated the biggest artists in radio commercials such as Jay and the Americans, the Supremes, the Moody Blues, Jan and Dean, Roy Orbison, and Ray Charles. Presently, coke places sponsorship on famous television programs and contests, such as American Idol, where a giant red cup with Cokes logo on it was placed on the tables of the Paula Abdul, Randy and Simon Cowell. From television advertisements Coke walked its victory in advertising to films. The company tried building Coke’s image in the movies. The comedy movie The Gods must be crazy included a bottle of coke as its main props. Other popular films showcasing coke products were the award-winning science fiction movie E.T. directed by Steven Spielberg showing a refrigerator with coke and also The Paper, Silent Movie, The Mexican, Mean Girls, Maid in Manhattan and a hundred more. Coca Cola advertising has chronicled times and events for more than a century. Favorite Coca Cola images have appeared on thousands of products over the years. Coca-cola continues to its image-making through the creation of collectibles. Products with the Coca Cola logo have become favorite antiques and collectibles for nostalgia collectors. Advertising features rare and collectible original Coca Cola memorabilia from many decades pre-1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s. Classic memorabilia pieces run the gambit from original signs to rare pins; signed artwork to retro trays of the past. Coke memorabilia is very collectible and very hard to find. Antique collectibles are all original licensed and manufactured for The Coca-Cola Companies and now it can not only be purchased in stores but also in websites as well (â€Å"Coca Cola† 1). In the 1990s, Coke made a dramatic change in its Christmas approach from Santa Claus to polar bears. The image-making of Coke in changing the traditional jolly figure of Santa Claus to cute and lovable polar bears was a big achievement. The animated production required the application of advanced computers and graphic programs. Rhythm and Hues together with creator Ken Stewart introduced polar bears as the new symbol of Coke during Christmas season. The Northern Lights commercial was a worldwide hit. The popularity of polar bears continued to be featured in six commercials including the animated animals in the 1994 Olympics. Consumers of top beverage products were highly aware of the so-called â€Å"Cola Wars†. Pepsi the biggest competitor of Coca-cola, started the battle in early 70’s making its way in the Soviet Union. It also annexed with Taco Bell, Pizza Hut and Kentucky Fried Chicken. As a comeback, Coke broadcasted the return of Coke classic and merged with the movie E.T. releasing the propaganda â€Å"Mac and Me†, it was sponsored by the leading fast food chain, McDonalds. Then Coca-cola tried invading North Korea and England. Coca-cola pursued to build its image to politics. Coke created an image as American patriotic drink however the Coca-cola company pushed its image to Germany particularly the Nazis during the war. The term coca-colonization was defined as cultural imperialism of Americans through using Coke as its symbol. In France, wine is considered the ultimate drink, and the country tried to ban the sales of coke for believing that this soft drink tried to alter their wine being the national beverage. Coca-cola continued its image-making by placing itself in the middle of the Cold war. Presently this beverage giant was also a loyal advocate of Israel while Pepsi, its competitor is a steadfast follower of Arab League boycott of Israel. As a result, Coca-cola received an honor from Israel government last 1997 and was bestowed a property to be used as a manufacturing plant, though reports said that it was a stolen Palestinian land. The collaboration with Israel was quite a success since Coca-cola was able to increase its investment through purchasing 51 percent of share in the Tavor winery in Israel, furthering its ambition to have a holding in every sector of the beverages business (â€Å"Boycott† 1). Presently, Coke is into mobile advertising. This beverage giant is one of the pioneers in utilizing mobile media in France. The company invested in creating a mobile Internet website and also launched the Coke+iTunes operation. It is a contest available through the use of text messaging and using the website. It also continues to build its image through online advertising. The company created the website there.com. It is an entertainment interactive site where users can choose an avatar that can go to movie theaters, visit Coca-cola diner, shop and dance. Coke studios and mycoke.com are some of the website that coke uses to build its image. Coca-Cola† is the most universally recognized word on earth after â€Å"OK,† and has come to symbolize the American way of life arguably more than any other product.   The Coca-Cola Company throughout its history has invested millions of dollars to perpetuate the drink’s image as a symbol of all things good, decent, and honest about America—a symbol of tradition, freedom, and democracy.   Coke is seen as more than a drink by its loyal fans. It brings on the nostalgia of better times, simpler times linking America to the rest of the world and looming as large as a symbol of the United States as the Statue of Liberty. People may disagree about the reality of â€Å"coca-colonization† (the term given to describe American cultural imperialism) but what seems to be clear is that Coca-Cola is at the very least seen by many, and has been portrayed by the Company, as an American representative abroad, a symbol of all that is America. Coca-Cola has profited from its image, and was only able to create this image in the first place by entering politics; thus, to claim neutral, a political status to avoid responsibility. Some might believe that such social and ethical responsibility is unrealistic for a company in the business of making money for its shareholders. Yet Coca-Cola has always portrayed itself as so much more than a company just out to make money—surely it owes some respect to this image, the image that enabled it to capture the public’s hearts and minds in the first place (Hutt, 1). Works Cited â€Å"Boycott Israel Campaign.† Inminds. 19 July 2002. Innovative minds. 5 May 2008 http://www.inminds.co.uk/boycott-coca-cola.html. â€Å"Coca-cola Company.† Reference for business. 2007. Advarneg Inc. 10 May 2008 http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/businesses/A-F/Coca-Cola-Company.html. â€Å"Coca-cola Logo.† Logoblog. 2008. Logo blog.org. 10 May 2008 http://www.logoblog.org/about_us.php. â€Å"Coca Cola Memorabilia.† 2collectcola. 1 January 2006. Always collectors corner. 5 May 2008 http://www.2collectcola.com/page/ACC/CTGY/M. â€Å"Coke in the movies.† The Coca-cola Company. 31 December 2006. The Coca-cola Company Press center. 6 May 2008 http://www.thecoca-colacompany.com/heritage/cokelore_inthemovies.html. â€Å"Coke Lore.† The Coca-cola Company. 31 December 2006. The Coca-cola Company Press center. 6 May 2008 http://www.thecoca-colacompany.com/heritage/cokelore_santa.html. â€Å"Highlights in the history of Coca-cola Television advertising.†   American Memory. 29 November 2000. The library of Congress. 6 May 2008 http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/ccmphtml/colahist.html#darcy. Hutt, Peter. â€Å"The Image and Politics of Coca-Cola: From the Early Years to the Present.† Leda law. 16 April 2001. Harvard law school. 6 May 2008 http://leda.law.harvard.edu/leda/data/398/AlOthman.html. Pendergrast, Mark. For God, Country Coca-Cola: The Definitive History of the World’s Most Popular Soft Drink 8. Orion Business Books, 2000.

Taekwondo :: essays research papers

Do you know what Taekwondo is? Do you know how Taekwondo benefits the practitioner? Do you know Taekwondo is also considered a sport and is an event in many major competitions? When these questions are asked, the majority of the people who answer do not know the correct answers or the complete answer. Although many people do not know much about Taekwondo, there are hundreds of thousands of people worldwide getting involved. Taekwondo is the world's fastest growing martial art, with currently over fifty million practitioners and growing everyday. The majority of the practitioners who get involved do so to learn self-defense. Not only do the practitioners learn self-defense, but they also learn many helpful things and receive the benefits that Taekwondo has to offer. Also, Taekwondo has become a sporting event in many major sporting competitions. But mainly, Taekwondo provides people with sporting and self-defending ability and gives that person an edge in daily life, with its merits a s a martial art sport of self-discipline.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  First of all, Taekwondo teaches the practitioner self-defense, which can be used for a lifetime. Many of the self-defense techniques taught stimulate many real life situations so the person would know what to do when caught in a similar situation. Also, because not everything can be taught for all situations that arise, many basic techniques, rules, methods, and concepts are taught and emphasized. On the other hand, self-defense practice includes doing everyday drills, forms, and sparring. Self-defense training does not always have to be 100 percent self-defense training. Although, you really do not get instruction on self-defense when doing drills, forms, or sparring, those practices are just another way of learning self-defense and improving your skill of self-defense. Basically, all the instruction concepts, techniques, and rules of Taekwondo teach a person self defense in one way or another.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Second of all, Taekwondo is classified as a sport along as being a martial art. Because Taekwondo is classified as a sport, Taekwondo is sometimes referred to as a martial art sport. There are many reasons why Taekwondo has become a sport. A few reasons are because the popularity that Taekwondo has received is overwhelming, the organized athletic competition (similar to boxing), and the push to consider Taekwondo as a sporting event by many practitioners, masters, instructors, and officials of organizations worldwide. Many athletic competitions are starting to or already have included Taekwondo as an official event.

Porter Airlines Swot Analysis Essay

TCAA (Billy Bishop City Airport) – The location of this airport, combined with the TCAA/Porter strategic partnership offered significant advantages to Porter. Owning airport infrastructure allowed Porter to better handle operational coast and better control the customer experience. Fleet – Only using a single aircraft (Bombardier Q400 with 35%) resulted in cost savings in maintenance, training, employee pay rate and airport fees. Amenities – In flight and airport value-added services fortify Porter’s brand help attract target market. Weakness Brand Awareness in America – Porter’s international strength lies in Canadian customers flying to the U.S. It is much more costly to attract American passengers heading to Canada. Developing awareness in the U.S. could be very costly. No U.S. customs pre-clearance – passengers must pass through customs upon arrival. This can cause delays and inconvenience to customers. Opportunities Customer Loyalty – The highly flexible fare structure Porter offers to customers is very appealing to business travelers who need to travel on short notice and often rearrange their travel plans. Porter also offers the VIPorter customer reward program. Free travel is very appealing to frequent travelers. Corporate Focus – Combine with large companies whose employees travel frequently. Offer these companies a reduced price and high frequency of flights based on certain popular business routes. Threats Competition – Air Canada has sufficient market share to attempt to undercut Porter and push it out of the market by using very low prices and frequent –flyer programs much like they did against City Express in the early 1990’s. Generating Capital – Growth requires enormous capital in the Airline industry. As a private company, Porter’s financial performance is unknown. This could make it very difficult to raise capital without releasing important performance information. Air Canada Law Suit – A federal court is to rule on whether or not Jazz was pushed off of the Island Unfairly. If Jazz is permitted to return to the island they could compete directly with Porter and will likely undercut Porter as they did with City Express.

Christianity And African American Culture - 1710 Words

Christianity in African American Culture There are so many views on how the African American community joined a massive movement called, â€Å"Christianity†. This religion has been a key role in the lives of the African-American since being bought over to America from the motherland of Africa. It is said that the white British men who kidnapped our ancestors, made them slaves and forced them to believe in this religion. In research, it is found that there were several polytheistic religions in African and Christianity was one. It is believed that when Christians were brought over from Africa, along with most of their own religions, some of them brought Christianity along with them, but those who believed in other religions were soon forced to convert to Christianity which they looked to freedom. During my studies, I came across a book entitled â€Å"The Talking Book† by Allen Dwight Callahan. In this book, he speaks about how the African American race accepted Christianity. One interesting story he spoke abou t in his book was when slave masters use to sit and read their bibles as the slaves were working. He said that while they were reading, the slaves would ask â€Å"What is that master?† and the slave owner would reply â€Å"the book is talking to me.† So, when the slave owner would leave, the slave would go pick up the book and put it to his ear to hear the book speak. While in Africa, their Christian belief was not molded by the words of a book, but rather the words of their ancestors. InShow MoreRelatedThe Slavery Of The Slave Trade1328 Words   |  6 PagesReligious institutions have played a prominent role in the history of American culture, and legislation. These institutions were especially impactful during the start of American colonization. Colonization caused the aggregated need for mass amounts of workers for cultivation infrastructure. For this reason, American settlers began the transatlantic slave trade trade. 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